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Journal Articles

Anisotropic spin fluctuations in the heavy fermion systems; Case studies of CePd$$_5$$Al$$_2$$ and NpPd$$_5$$Al$$_2$$

Sakai, Hironori; Chudo, Hiroyuki; Tokunaga, Yo; Kambe, Shinsaku; Haga, Yoshinori; Ronning, F.*; Bauer, E. D.*; Thompson, J. D.*; Homma, Yoshiya*; Aoki, Dai*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(Suppl.B), p.SB003_1 - SB003_6, 2012/12

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:46.7(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

In the so-called 115 family members with chemical formulae of Ce$$T$$In$$_5$$ ($$T$$=Co, Rh, Ir) and $$An$$$$T$$Ga$$_5$$ ($$An$$=U, Np, Pu), our analysis of the Knight shift and spin-lattice relaxation rates suggests that larger XY-type anisotropy in the antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in the normal states would favor $$d$$-wave superconductivity with higher $$T_c$$. In order to examine this working hypothesis, the anisotropy ratios of antiferromagnetic fluctuations are derived from our NMR results for the superconductor NpPd$$_5$$Al$$_2$$ and antiferromagnet CePd$$_5$$Al$$_2$$, which are tetragonal compounds with a 115-related structure. CePd$$_5$$Al$$_2$$ shows Ising-type anisotropy, which is the same anisotropy as in the ordered state. On the other hand, NpPd$$_5$$Al$$_2$$ shows XY-type anisotropy just above $$T_c$$.

Journal Articles

Single crystal growth and magnetic properties of SmCu$$_2$$Ge$$_2$$

Matsuda, Tatsuma; Tateiwa, Naoyuki; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Haga, Yoshinori; Fisk, Z.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(Suppl.B), p.SB037_1 - SB037_4, 2012/12

Journal Articles

Single crystal growth and magnetic anisotropy of hexagonal PuGa$$_{3}$$

Haga, Yoshinori; Homma, Yoshiya*; Aoki, Dai*; Nakajima, Kunihisa; Arai, Yasuo; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Ikeda, Shugo*; Sakai, Hironori; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Nakamura, Akio; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(Suppl.B), p.SB007_1 - SB007_4, 2012/12

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Microscopic evidence for long-range magnetic ordering in the $$Gamma$$$$_{8}$$ ground quartet systems Sm$$Tr$$$$_{2}$$Al$$_{20}$$ ($$Tr$$: Ti, V, Cr)

Ito, Takashi; Higemoto, Wataru; Ninomiya, Kazuhiko; Sakai, Akito*; Nakatsuji, Satoru*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(Suppl.B), p.SB050_1 - SB050_4, 2012/12

Recently, $$RT_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ compounds ($$R$$: rare earth, $$T$$: transition metal) have attracted much attention due to interesting physical properties closely related to their caged-structure. Each $$R$$ ion is confined in a Frank-Kasper cage consisting of 16 Al atoms and the large coordination number leads to strong $$c$$-$$f$$ hybridization. In addition, the Frank-Kasper cage allows various multipole degrees of freedom for the $$f$$-electrons at low $$T$$ because of a highly symmetric crystalline-electric-field (CEF). Among the $$RT_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ series, Pr$$T_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ ($$T$$: Ti, V) and Sm$$T_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ ($$T$$: Ti, V, Cr) exhibit both these features. The $$Gamma_3$$ ground doublet systems Pr$$T_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ ($$T$$: Ti, V) show a phase transition at $$T_O$$ = 2.0K (Ti) and 0.6K (V). The order parameter is believed to be an electric quadrupole active in the $$Gamma_3$$ subspace. A possibility of the quadrupole Kondo effect has been discussed based on characteristic $$T$$-dependence in specific heat, resistivity, and magnetic susceptibility. The $$Gamma_8$$ ground quartet systems Sm$$T_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ ($$T$$: Ti, V, Cr) also exhibit a phase transition at $$T_O$$ = 6.4K (Ti), 2.3K (V), and 1.8K (Cr). A nuclear specific heat study in SmTi$$_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ suggests that the primary order parameter is a magnetic dipole in spite of field-insensitive nature of the phase boundary. A possible importance of a secondarily ordered octupole moment was discussed. We here present a microscopic study of PrTi$$_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ and Sm$$T_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ ($$T$$: Ti, V, Cr) using muon spin relaxation. In PrTi$$_2$$Al$$_{20}$$, no additional local field was observed in the ordered phase. This strongly supports the quadrupole ordering scenario. On the other hand, an appearance of a coherent local field was observed below $$T_O$$ in Sm$$T_2$$Al$$_{20}$$. This is consistent with the primary magnetic dipole ordering. The frequency distribution suggests that the magnetic structure is possibly different between the Sm$$T_2$$Al$$_{20}$$ compounds.

Journal Articles

Neutron scattering study on high-quality single crystals of non-centrosymmetric heavy-fermion superconductor CePt$$_{3}$$Si

Kaneko, Koji; Stockert, O.*; Skoulatos, M.*; Schneidewind, A.*; Takeuchi, Tetsuya*; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Haga, Yoshinori; Settai, Rikio*; Onuki, Yoshichika; Metoki, Naoto

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(Suppl.B), p.SB006_1 - SB006_7, 2012/12

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:26.68(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Observation of the partial Fermi surface quenching in the noncentrosymmetric superconductor Mo$$_3$$Al$$_2$$C

Koyama, Takehide*; Ozaki, Yuzuru*; Ueda, Koichi*; Mito, Takeshi*; Kohara, Takao*; Waki, Takeshi*; Tabata, Yoshikazu*; Michioka, Chishiro*; Yoshimura, Kazuyoshi*; Suzuki, Michito; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(Suppl.B), p.SB008_1 - SB008_5, 2012/12

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:10.8(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

The normal state properties of a noncentrosymmetric superconductor Mo$$_3$$Al$$_2$$C are studied by means of the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiment. The change of NMR line shape and the peak of the nuclear spin-echo decay rate at $$simeq$$ 130 K indicate that the Mo$$_3$$Al$$_2$$C exhibits the phase transition prior to the emergence of superconductivity. The reduction in the conduction electron density is inferred from the decrease in the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate. The nature of the newly found phase transition is discussed by considering the result of the first principle calculations, indicating a good nesting property of the Fermi surfaces.

Journal Articles

Field-induced phenomena in ferromagnetic superconductors UCoGe and URhGe

Aoki, Dai*; Taupin, M.*; Paulsen, C.*; Hardy, F.*; Taufour, V.*; Kotegawa, Hisashi*; Hassinger, E.*; Malone, L.*; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Miyake, Atsushi*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(Suppl.B), p.SB002_1 - SB002_6, 2012/12

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:26.68(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

Single crystal growth and transport properties of RRu$$_{2}$$Al$$_{10}$$ (R = La and Pr)

Sakoda, Masahito*; Kubota, Kazuhiro*; Tanaka, Shuhei*; Matsuoka, Eiichi*; Sugawara, Hitoshi*; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Haga, Yoshinori

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(Suppl.B), p.SB011_1 - SB011_4, 2012/12

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:10.8(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

de Haas-van Alphen effect and Fermi surface properties in V$$_{5}$$Si$$_{3}$$

Tsutsumi, Hiroki*; Sakaguchi, Junya*; Miura, Yasunao*; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Haga, Yoshinori; Takeuchi, Tetsuya*; Harima, Hisatomo*; Settai, Rikio*; Onuki, Yoshichika

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(Suppl.B), p.SB027_1 - SB027_4, 2012/12

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

Journal Articles

High-quality single crystal growth and unique electronic states under magnetic field and pressure in rare earth and actinide compounds

Onuki, Yoshichika; Settai, Rikio*; Takeuchi, Tetsuya*; Sugiyama, Kiyohiro*; Honda, Fuminori*; Haga, Yoshinori; Yamamoto, Etsuji; Matsuda, Tatsuma; Tateiwa, Naoyuki; Aoki, Dai*; et al.

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 81(Suppl.B), p.SB001_1 - SB001_18, 2012/12

Oral presentation

Electronic structure of heavy fermion uranium compounds; Soft X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study

Fujimori, Shinichi; Okochi, Takuo*; Kawasaki, Ikuto; Yasui, Akira; Takeda, Yukiharu; Okane, Tetsuo; Saito, Yuji; Yamagami, Hiroshi; Haga, Yoshinori; Yamamoto, Etsuji; et al.

no journal, , 

Angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) is a powerful experimental technique to study the electronic structure of materials. In particular, recent remarkable progress in ARPES experiments with high energy soft X-ray synchrotron radiation (SX-ARPES) made it possible to directly observe the bulk electronic structure of strongly correlated materials. In the present study, the results on the SX-ARPES on some strongly correlated uranium compounds will be presented.

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